谷嶙

谷嶙美术作品

谷嶙，云南昆明人，1950年进云南美协，1951年随云南省文联赴滇西大理专区弥渡县山区土改，解放初期创作年画、门画、及宣传画，由云南人民出版社出版甚多，并获过一等奖。1952年进入中央美术学院绘画系学习，导师有吴作人、董希文、戴泽、韦启美等教授，1956年毕业。同年，中央工艺美术学院（现合并为清华大学美术学院）建立，国家分配任教绘画基础课，1988年被评为教授，学生遍及国内外。1944年退休。中国美协会员，现为中国老教授协会艺委会委员。
1970年曾随全校下放河北省获鹿县1594部队农场三年农业劳动。其间曾被借调到“西柏坡纪念馆”及“石家庄”“白求恩纪念馆”作画，做了一些太行山风景画及白求恩的主题创作画。
五十多年来，创作作品从油画、水彩水粉、工笔重彩及彩墨中国画，相辅相成；题材从人物主题画、风景及至芦鹤等。1963年为庆祝西双版纳建州十周年，作油画《赶摆》，由云南民族出版社作为礼品，同年末，澜沧拉牯族自治县建县十周年，又创作年画《欢腾的边疆》，由北京人民美术出版社出版发行。人物肖像《香妃》，1987年为中国历史博物馆收藏，金碧重彩装饰画《思路传友谊》于1990年“丝绸之路”大展获奖。
近二十多年来，先后赴巴西、法国、加拿大、美国举办个人画展，及新加坡、日本、台湾等地参加联展。作品为国内外机构及个人收藏。出版有《谷嶙画集》，美术教学专著有《素描》、《服装人体美术》等。

人物生平
1928年11月出生于云南省昆明市
1929年云南军阀混战，在昆明市城北酿成灾难“火药爆发”，母亲冯氏遇难，哥受轻伤，襁褓中的我和外祖母在城南家中，幸免于难，我尚无记忆，不知生母什么模样；
1934年继母陈氏病逝，继母很贤惠；
1939年9月28日，上小学五年级时，第一次看到日本飞机轰炸昆明，之后几年中，日机轰炸昆明频繁；
直至1941年太平洋战争爆发，美国空军进驻昆明，拦截日机，之后再没空袭；
1943年养育我童年辛劳的外祖母病逝，我终生思念；
1945年抗日战争胜利，举国欢庆；
然社会动荡激烈，没多久内战爆发；
1946年进高奎章画室学画并在其广告公司工作；
1950年昆明解放，进云南省文联美术创作室工作；
1951年参加云南省第一次年画、宣传画创作，宣传画《生产战线》获云南省首届年画宣传画一等奖，同年创作了不少年画、门画，由云南人民出版社出版发行；
年底随云南省文联赴滇西大理专区弥渡县土改，第二年四月结束回昆明；
1952年考入中央美术学院绘画系学习四年，导师有吴作人教授、董希文教授、戴泽教授，韦启美教授等；
1956年中央美术学院绘画系毕业，毕业创作之一《老饲养员》（油画）参加全国青年美展，毕业创作之二《晚归》（油画）河北画报封面发表；
同年，中央工艺美术学院建院成立，由国家分配到学院任绘画基础课教师；
1959-1962年先后两次赴云南边疆西双版纳、澜沧、大理、丽江及德宏等少数民族地区，收集写生少数民族风土人情、风景人物形象，创作了：《赶摆》（油画）由民族出版社出版，被作为西双版纳建州十年大庆礼品；
《欢腾的边疆》（年画）由人民美术出版社出版发行，被作为澜沧拉祜族自治县十年庆祝礼品；
《少年歌手》（油画）《瑞丽小景》《深山里的小学》（水彩夹粉）等画，均由上海人民美术出版社出版；
1965年《节日之夜》（年画）参加全国年画展，由上海人民美术出版社出版发行；
1966-1976年十年动乱，赴农村劳动三年，期间曾赴太行山区生活过，为白求恩纪念馆创作过白求恩历史画（油画）两幅，及白求恩在中国工作过的太行山区风景画四幅，均由人民美术出版社及河北人民出版社出版于《白求恩专辑》中；
1977年赴广西桂林讲学，作桂林风景写生水彩画二十余幅；
1978年赴黄山、庐山、长江三峡等地写生，作油画风景十余幅；
1979年《奋飞》第一幅大彩墨画作成；
建国三十周年美展入展，此画表达中国历经十年浩劫之后，开始起步向上精神；
《春声》《春天回来了》（彩墨画）均同一寓意；
在人民日报，北京日报，农民报及中国文学等刊物发表；
1980年《黄山舞松》探求中国气质风景油画，在中央美术学院校庆三十周年展出，先后在《中国青年》《美术》上发表；
1981年中央工艺美术学院评升为副教授；
1983年赴四川登峨眉山、青城山、都江堰等地写生，作写生十余幅；
1984年赴新疆吐鲁番火焰山、高昌古城及伊犁天山牧区、天池等地，作油画写生；
大幅金碧重彩装饰画《丝路传友谊》作成；
画面表现出中国唐代通过丝绸贸易与西方国家有了交往，建立了友谊，歌颂中华民族的光辉历史；
1986年赴敦煌莫高窟参观；
1987年应邀赴巴西，在圣保罗国家美术馆（MASP）举办个人画展17天，展出作品有油画、彩墨画、水彩画等三十余幅，深受赞誉；
成为第一个远赴巴西举办画展的中国大陆画家；
同年，中国书画函授大学出版《服装人体美术》教科书；
1988年中央工艺美术学院评升为教授；
1989年7月在中国美术馆举办之“丝绸之路美术作品大展“中，《丝路传友谊》一画入选展出；
1990年《谷嶙画集》，由人民美术出版社出版发行；
金碧重彩装饰画《思路传友谊》于1990年“丝绸之路”大展获奖；
1993-1994年赴欧洲游历考察半年，参观了法国、英国、意大利各大博物馆，美术馆，并在巴黎国际艺术城及南部维希市举办画展；
1996年中国纺织出版社出版发行《素描》绘画基础教学专著，2002年重新修订再版至2006年先后七次印刷发行已70000册；
2000年赴美国阿拉斯加、纽约，华盛顿等城市，参观了大都会博物馆及国家美术馆等，并作了许多阿拉斯加油画风景；
11月，在加拿大多伦多安省中国美术馆举办个人画展，展出作品三十余幅；
2004年第二次赴美国探亲，在密苏里州哥伦比亚城展出油画，彩墨画三十余幅；
2006年中央工艺美术学院建院50周年，写了篇回忆文章《以史为鉴》，刊登于《五十情怀》上，之后《中国美术馆》杂志转载；
2007年8月，经济日报报业集团名牌时报社出版美术家艺术网同步刊出；
第15期《美术家》个人专辑出版，由李海剑主编；
2009年同事曹思明、张世简，权正环三人先后去世；
写了篇缅怀权正环老友的文章《伤逝》；
2010年5月，张仃先生去世，清华大学举行隆重追思会，写了篇回忆文章《一生正气为人师》缅怀；
八、九月完成《孔子修订春秋》油画创作；
2011年第二本《谷嶙画集》精装本将于年初出版；

谷嶙美术作品

Yunnan Kunming person, entered Yunnan beauty 1950 assist, along with Yunnan province article couplet went to another name for Yunnan Province 1951 Dali zone cover crosses a county on the west a mountainous area land reform, picture of New Year picture of creation of emancipatory initial stage, door, reach poster, publish by Yunnan people press very much, had won first prize. Entered central academy of fine arts to draw the department learns 1952, the adviser has the Wu Zunren, Dong Xiwen, Dai Ze, professor such as Wei Qimei, graduated 1956. Of the same age, institute of central arts and crafts (incorporate now for Tsinghua university academy of fine arts) build, national allocation teachs painterly foundation class, was judged to be a professor 1988, the student pervades domestic and international. Emeritus 1944. Chinese beautiful association member, often teach association art for China now appoint conference committee member.
Ever saved the county that obtain a deer along with Heibei of entire school transfer to a lower level 1970 1594 army farm 3 years agriculture works. Meantime ever was gone to by temporarily transfer " Xi Baipo memorial hall " reach " Shijiazhuang " " Bethune memorial hall " make a picture, did a few too the theme of travel hill landscape and Bethune produces a picture.
Come more than 50 years, creation work weighs colour and picture of China of colour Chinese ink from soaked noodles made from beans or sweet potatoes of canvas, watercolour, traditional Chinese realistic painting characterized by fine brushwork and close attention to detail, supplement each other; Subject matter inscribes crane of reed of until of picture, scenery to wait from person owner. Was 1963 celebrate double edition accept builds an administrative division 10 years on the west, make canvas " drive place " , serve as gift by Yunnan nation publishing house, with year end, billows dark blue pulls autonomous county of bull a group of things with common features to build a county 10 years, produce New Year picture again " the border area of jubilation " , publish by publishing house of Beijing people art. Character effigies " sweet the wife of a prince " , collected for Chinese history museum 1987, jin Bi weighs colour to decorate a picture " train of thought passes friendship " 1990 " the Silk Road " exhibit bear the palm greatly.
Come nearly more than 20 years, go to Brazil, France, Canada, United States to hold individual art exhibition early or late, reach and other places of Singapore, Japan, Taiwan to attend couplet to exhibit. Work is domestic and international orgnaization and individual to collect. Publish have " Gu Lin draws volume " , art education monograph has " sketch " , " art of dress human body " etc.

Person life
Was born in Yunnan to visit Kunming town in November 1928
1929 Yunnan warlord battle royal, disaster is led to in north of Kunming city town " gunpowder erupts " , maternal Feng dies, elder brother gets flesh wound, I in swaddle and grandmother are in south the city in the home, escape by the skin of one's teeth, I still do not have memory, do not know to give birth to a mother what about;
1934 stepmother Chen dies of illness, stepmother is very virtuous;
On September 28, 1939, go up elementary school when 5 grade, see Kunming of Japanese plane bomb for the first time, later in a few years, kunming of day machine bomb is frequent;
Till Pacific Ocean war erupted 1941, air force garrisons Kunming, intercept day machine, air attack is done not have again later;
The grandmother that fostered my childhood pains 1943 dies of illness, I am lifetime longing;
The War of Resistance Against Japan won 1945, the whole nation is joyful;
Like that the society is queasy and intense, before long civil war erupts;
Into Gao Kuizhang atelier learned a picture 1946 and in its ad firm works;
Kunming was liberated 1950, into Yunnan art of province article couplet creates room job;
Attended Yunnan to save creative work of first time New Year picture, poster 1951, poster " manufacturing battle line " obtain Yunnan to save first prize of poster of first New Year picture, of the same age created many New Year picture, door to draw, publish by Yunnan people press;
The end of the year goes to another name for Yunnan Province along with couplet of Yunnan province article Dali zone cover crosses prefectural land reform on the west, the end answered Kunming the 2nd year in April;
Took an examination of central academy of fine arts to draw the department learns 4 years 1952, the adviser has Professor Wu Zunren, Professor Dong Xiwen, Professor Dai Ze, professor Wei Qimei waits;
The academy of fine arts draws the department graduates in the center of 1956, one of graduate creative work " old breeder " (canvas) attend countrywide youth beauty to exhibit, graduation creates " return late " (canvas) Heibei pictorial cover is published;
Of the same age, institute of central arts and crafts builds a courtyard to hold water, hold the post of teacher of painterly foundation class to the institute by national allocation;
1959-1962 year go to Yunnan border area twice early or late on the west the minority area such as dark blue of double edition accept, billows, Dali, Li Jiang and De Hong, collect figure of figure of sketchy minority local customs, scenery, created: " drive place " (canvas) publish by ethical publishing house, be served as double edition accept builds an administrative division 10 years on the west birthday gift;
" the border area of jubilation " (New Year picture) publish by people art publishing house, dark blue of billows be servinged as pulls autonomous county of blessing a group of things with common features 10 years to celebrate gift;
" teenager singer " (canvas) " lucky Li Xiaojing " " the elementary school in remote mountains " (watercolour places pink) wait for a picture, all publish by publishing house of Shanghai people art;
1965 " festal night " (New Year picture) attend countrywide New Year picture to exhibit, publish by publishing house of Shanghai people art;
1966-1976 every convulsion, go to a country to work 3 years, ever went to during too travel is a mountainous area the life passes, for Bethune memorial hall has created Bethune history to draw (canvas) two, those who reach Bethune to had worked in China too travel is a mountainous area landscape 4, all publish by people art publishing house and Heibei people press at " Bethune special " in;
Went to Guangxi Guilin to discourse on an academic subject 1977, make Guilin scenery write unboiled water colour to draw more than 20;
Went to hill of Huang Shan, cottage, the Yangtse River 1978 3 gorge and other places is sketchy, make canvas view more than 10;
1979 " act vigorously flies " Chinese ink of the first big prize draws consummate;
Found a state 30 years the United States is exhibited exhibit, classics of all previous of China of this picture expression after 10 years of catastrophe, begin to start up spirit;
" Chun Sheng " " spring came back " (colour Mo Hua) all same message;
In the People's Daily, beijing daily, the journal such as farmer newspaper and Chinese literature is published;
1980 " yellow Shan Wusong " canvas of hunting China temperamental scenery, anniversary of the founding of a school of centrally academy of fine arts exhibits 30 years, be in early or late " Chinese youth " " art " on publish;
Institute of arts and crafts is judged in the center of 1981 litre for the associate professor;
Went to Sichuan to ascend hill of high mountain eyebrow, black town hill 1983, Jiang Yan and other places is sketchy, make paint from life more than 10;
Went to Xinjiang to spit 1984 rash time blaze hill, tall Chang Gucheng and Yi plow and other places of pool of day of Shan Mu area, day, make canvas paint from life;
Considerably Jin Bi weighs colour to decorate a picture " filar road passes friendship " consummate;
The picture showed Chinese Tang Dynasty to have society through silk commerce and western country, built friendship, eulogize the brilliant history of the Chinese nation;
Went to Dunhuang Mo Gao hole to look around 1986;
Went to Brazil on invitation 1987, in art gallery of holy Paul country (MASP) hold individual art exhibition 17 days, showpiece work has painting of ink of canvas, colour, aquarelle to wait for more than 30, get recognition;
Become the first far the chinese mainland painter that goes to Brazil to hold art exhibition;
Of the same age, chinese painting and calligraphy teachs by correspondence the university is published " art of dress human body " schoolbook;
Institute of arts and crafts is judged in the center of 1988 litre for the professor;
Held in Chinese art gallery in July 1989 " work of art of the Silk Road is exhibited greatly " in, " filar road passes friendship " brushstroke is selected showpiece;
1990 " Gu Lin draws volume " , publish by people art publishing house;
Jin Bi weighs colour to decorate a picture " train of thought passes friendship " 1990 " the Silk Road " exhibit bear the palm greatly;
1993-1994 year go to Europe itinerary inspect half an year, visited France, England, Italy each are big museum, art gallery, be in city of Parisian international art and city of southern Wei Xi to hold art exhibition;
Chinese spin press was published 1996 " sketch " monograph of painterly foundation education, edited afresh 2002 reprint comes to pressworked 7 times early or late 2006 issue already 70000;
Went to American Alaska, new York 2000, the city such as Washington, visited cosmopolitan museum and national art gallery to wait, made a lot of Alaska canvas views;
In November, in Canadian Toronto art gallery of the China that install a province holds individual art exhibition, showpiece work more than 30;
Went to the United States the 2nd times to visit one's family 2004, exhibit in Missouri Colombia city canvas, colour Chinese ink draws more than 30;
Institute of arts and crafts builds a courtyard 50 years in the center of 2006, wrote a memory article " with Shi Weijian " , publish at " 50 feelings " on, later " Chinese art gallery " the magazine is reprinted;
In August 2007, print of synchronism of net of art of publication artist of the newspaper office when economic daily signs up for trade group famous brand goes out;
The 15th period " artist " individual special is published, by Li Haijian chief editor;
Worked in the same place 2009 Cao Saiming, Zhang Shijian, quan Zhenghuan 3 people die early or late;
The article that wrote a lad of recall Quan Zhenghuan " the injury dies " ;
In May 2010, mr Zhang Ding dies, tsinghua university is held chase after ceremoniously think of meeting, wrote a memory article " division of humanness of lifetime healthy atmosphere " recall;
8, finished in September " Confucius edits age " canvas creation;
2011 the 2nd " Gu Lin draws volume " clothbound will be published at the beginning of the year originally;